Are you thinking about visiting Ham House or Osterley House from the National Trust in the near future? I can tell you about our visit to these two properties during one of our visits to London.
We went for another visit to our friends who live in St Margareths, London. We arrived there before lunch and had our lunch with our friends at the nice Italian café called” Manoo” in St Margareths.
After lunch, we went for a walk around St Margareths and walked in the direction of Marble Hill Park. From there, we boarded the Hammerston’s Ferry to cross the River Thames to the other side. Ham House is just a 5-minute walk from there.
As we are members of the National Trust, we didn’t need to buy a ticket to get in. We went to Ham House before, but every time we arrived there, we couldn’t see inside because it was near the closing time. This time, we made sure we arrived there with time to visit the inside as well.
HAM HOUSE
Ham House is one of London’s hidden treasures. Nestled on the banks of the River Thames in Richmond, this beautifully preserved 17th-century house offers a fascinating glimpse into aristocratic life during the Stuart era.
The richly decorated rooms, remarkable collection of paintings and furniture, and atmospheric gardens make it feel as though time has stood still.
The grounds are peaceful and ideal for a stroll, while the house itself is full of intriguing stories and historical character. Whether you’re interested in history, architecture, or simply looking for a memorable day out, Ham House is well worth a visit.
A LITTLE BIT ABOUT HAM HOUSE
History
Ham House was built in 1610 by Sir Thomas Vavasour, a courtier to King James I. In 1626, it was leased to William Murray, a close friend and childhood companion of the future King Charles I. Murray later became the 1st Earl of Dysart.
The house played a significant role during one of the most turbulent periods in English history: the English Civil War (1642–1651). Murray remained loyal to Charles I, and after the king’s execution in 1649, the family navigated the political upheaval with considerable skill.
The most influential figure associated with Ham House was Elizabeth Maitland, Duchess of Lauderdale (1626–1698), daughter of William Murray.
Intelligent, ambitious, and politically astute, she inherited the estate and, together with her second husband John Maitland, Duke of Lauderdale, transformed Ham House into a grand aristocratic residence.
Lauderdale was one of the powerful “Cabal” ministers who advised King Charles II after the Restoration.
Under the Duchess’s direction, the house was extensively enlarged and lavishly decorated. Her strong personality is still evident throughout the house, which reflects both her wealth and her desire to display status and power.
Architecture
Ham House is an outstanding example of Stuart architecture, blending Jacobean origins with later Baroque influences.
Exterior
The house’s symmetrical red-brick façade reflects early 17th-century design principles. The central structure retains much of its original Jacobean appearance, while later additions created a more imposing and fashionable residence.
Notable exterior features include:
- Red brick construction with stone dressings
- Tall chimneys characteristic of the Jacobean period
- Formal entrance courtyards
- Classical detailing was added during later renovations
- Views toward the River Thames and surrounding gardens
Unlike many country houses that were extensively remodelled in the 18th and 19th centuries, Ham House escaped major alterations, preserving its Stuart character.
Interiors
One of Ham House’s greatest treasures is the survival of its original interiors. Many rooms remain remarkably close to how they appeared in the late 17th century.
Highlights include:
The Great Hall
The principal reception space is designed to impress visitors with portraits, heraldic symbols, and displays of status.
The Long Gallery
A classic feature of grand English houses, used for exercise, entertainment, and displaying artwork.
The Duchess’s Closet
A private room used by Elizabeth Maitland. It contains exquisite decorative schemes and reflects the growing importance of private spaces among the aristocracy.
The Cabinet
One of the most remarkable rooms in the house features luxurious decoration and rare furnishings.
State Apartments
These rooms were intended for important guests and demonstrate the ceremonial nature of aristocratic life in the Stuart period.
The house contains an exceptional collection of:
- 17th-century furniture
- Flemish and Dutch paintings
- Tapestries
- Textiles
- Decorative arts
- Rare mirrors and lacquerware
Gardens
The gardens at Ham House are among the finest examples of formal Stuart garden design.
Features include:
Cherry Garden
A recreation of a formal 17th-century garden with geometric layouts.
Wilderness
A more naturalistic area designed for walking and contemplation.
Kitchen Garden
Historically used to supply the household with fruit, vegetables, and herbs.
Orangery
Reflecting the aristocratic fascination with exotic plants and horticulture.
The gardens combine formal design with picturesque views and offer insight into how elite landscapes were managed in the 17th century.
Collections
Ham House possesses one of the most significant collections of Stuart-period furnishings and decorative arts in Britain.
The collection includes:
- Works by notable European artists
- Fine furniture by leading craftsmen
- Historical textiles
- Silverware
- Rare books and manuscripts
Many objects remain in the rooms for which they were originally acquired, making Ham House particularly valuable to historians.
Ghost Stories and Legends
Like many historic houses, Ham House has developed a reputation for being haunted. Visitors and staff have reported unexplained sounds, strange scents, and mysterious apparitions over the years.
The figure most commonly associated with these stories is the formidable Duchess of Lauderdale. While there is no evidence for paranormal claims, such legends contribute to the house’s atmosphere and popular appeal.
Preservation and National Trust Ownership
In 1948, Sir Lyonel Tollemache, a descendant of the Dysart family, transferred Ham House to the National Trust. Extensive conservation work has helped preserve its interiors, collections, and gardens.
Today, Ham House serves as an invaluable resource for understanding:
- Stuart politics
- Aristocratic life
- Interior decoration
- Garden design
- Social history in 17th-century England
Visiting Ham House
Ham House is located in Richmond upon Thames, approximately 10 miles (16 km) southwest of central London. It is accessible from Richmond station by bus, bicycle, or a pleasant walk along the Thames.
Visitors can explore:
- Historic state rooms
- Formal gardens
- Seasonal exhibitions
- Guided tours
- Family activities and events
Significance
Ham House is often described as a “time capsule” of the Stuart age. Few houses in Britain preserve such a complete picture of 17th-century aristocratic life.
Its architecture, collections, and historical associations provide a rare and immersive insight into a period that shaped the development of modern Britain. For historians, architecture enthusiasts, and casual visitors alike, Ham House offers one of the most authentic encounters with England’s Stuart past.
We thoroughly enjoyed visiting Ham House. The house is stunning, with elegant interiors and an impressive collection of historic furnishings that bring the past to life.
The gardens are beautifully maintained and provide a tranquil escape from the city. What I liked most was the sense of authenticity; you can really imagine what life was like centuries ago. It’s a charming and often overlooked attraction that I would happily recommend to anyone visiting London.
After our enjoyable visit to Ham House, we went to our friend’s house and stayed there for dinner and the night.
The next day was cloudy, and it looked like it was going to rain. However, after breakfast, we left our friend’s house and went to Osterley House.
OSTERLEY HOUSE
Osterley House is one of London’s most impressive and elegant historic homes. Located in west London and surrounded by beautiful parkland, it offers a fascinating combination of architecture, art, and history.
Originally built in the 16th century and later transformed by the celebrated architect Robert Adam in the 18th century, the house is often described as a masterpiece of Georgian design.
A LITTLE BIT ABOUT OSTERLEY HOUSE
Osterley House is one of the finest surviving examples of Georgian architecture and interior design in Britain. Located in the London Borough of Hounslow, it combines a grand country house, landscaped parkland, ornamental gardens, and a rich history tied to commerce, politics, and artistic patronage.
Managed today by the National Trust, Osterley offers a rare opportunity to experience an aristocratic estate within the boundaries of modern London.
History
The estate’s history dates back to the 16th century. Around 1576, banker and merchant Sir Thomas Gresham, founder of the Royal Exchange, built a substantial manor house on the site. Following his death, the property passed through several owners before being acquired by the wealthy Child family, one of England’s leading banking dynasties.
The Child Family
In 1713, the estate was purchased by Sir Francis Child, whose family owned the prestigious banking firm Child & Co., one of Britain’s oldest private banks. The Child family became immensely wealthy through finance and used Osterley as a country retreat close to London.
By the mid-18th century, the family sought to modernize the house to reflect their status. They commissioned the renowned Scottish architect and designer Robert Adam, whose work transformed Osterley into one of the most celebrated neoclassical houses in England.
Robert Adam’s Transformation
Between 1761 and 1780, Adam redesigned much of the house’s interior and exterior. Rather than demolishing the original Tudor structure, he cleverly incorporated it into his plans, creating a harmonious blend of old and new.
The result was described by Horace Walpole as “the palace of palaces”, a testament to the house’s elegance and sophistication.
Later History
The Child family continued to own Osterley for generations. During the Second World War, the estate served various wartime functions, including housing troops.
In 1949, George Francis Child-Villiers, 9th Earl of Jersey, transferred Osterley House and much of the estate to the National Trust, ensuring its preservation for future generations.
Architecture
Exterior
Although its core structure dates from the Tudor period, Osterley’s appearance today reflects Robert Adam’s Georgian vision.
Key architectural features include:
- Symmetrical neoclassical design
- Elegant portico entrance
- Classical columns and pilasters
- Large sash windows
- Decorative stone detailing
- Harmonious proportions characteristic of Georgian architecture
Adam sought to create a refined and balanced aesthetic inspired by classical Roman architecture.
Interior Design
Osterley is particularly famous for its interiors, many of which are considered among Robert Adam’s greatest achievements.
Adam was not merely an architect but a complete designer. He created:
- Architectural layouts
- Ceiling designs
- Decorative plasterwork
- Furniture schemes
- Colour palettes
- Ornamentation
This integrated approach created a unified artistic vision throughout the house.
Notable Rooms
Entrance Hall
One of the most dramatic spaces in the house.
Inspired by Roman temples, it features:
- Monumental columns
- Classical statuary
- Elaborate ceiling decoration
- A sense of grandeur intended to impress visitors immediately
Etruscan Dressing Room
Among the most famous rooms at Osterley.
Inspired by archaeological discoveries in Italy, it features:
- Delicate painted decoration
- Classical motifs
- Distinctive red, black, and cream colour schemes
It reflects the 18th-century fascination with the ancient world.
Drawing Room
Designed for entertaining guests, the Drawing Room showcases:
- Elegant plasterwork
- Fine furnishings
- Decorative paintings
- Rich textiles
Long Gallery
A striking space used for social gatherings and displaying artworks.
Features include:
- Large windows
- Decorative ceilings
- Fine views over the estate
Tapestry Room
Contains valuable tapestries and demonstrates the wealth and status of the Child family.
Collections
The house contains an important collection of:
- Georgian furniture
- Paintings
- Ceramics
- Silver
- Textiles
- Decorative arts
Many pieces were commissioned specifically for Osterley, helping preserve Adam’s original design vision.
The collection provides insight into elite British life during the Georgian period.
Gardens and Estate
Landscape Design
The grounds surrounding Osterley cover hundreds of acres and were shaped according to the principles of the English landscape movement.
Features include:
- Open lawns
- Tree-lined avenues
- Ornamental lakes
- Carefully planned vistas
The landscape was designed to appear natural while being carefully engineered.
Formal Gardens
Visitors can explore:
The Walled Garden
Traditionally used for growing:
- Fruits
- Vegetables
- Flowers
- Herbs
The Winter Garden
A modern addition featuring:
- Seasonal planting
- Colourful displays
- Year-round interest
Ornamental Borders
Designed to provide visual appeal throughout the seasons.
Visiting Osterley House
Today visitors can enjoy:
- Historic state rooms
- Guided tours
- Formal gardens
- Woodland walks
- Family activities
- Seasonal exhibitions
- Café and visitor facilities
The estate is easily accessible via Osterley Underground Station (Piccadilly Line), making it one of the most convenient National Trust properties to visit from central London.
Why Osterley Matters
Osterley House is much more than a beautiful mansion. It is a showcase of Georgian design, a monument to the rise of commercial wealth in Britain, and one of Robert Adam’s greatest achievements.
Its remarkably preserved interiors, extensive collections, and tranquil parkland provide a vivid picture of elite life in 18th-century England.
Few places combine architectural excellence, historical significance, and accessibility so successfully, making Osterley House one of London’s most rewarding historic attractions.
This was another property from the National Trust that we really enjoyed visiting. Walking through the grand interiors, it’s easy to appreciate the wealth and influence of the family that once lived here. The rooms are beautifully decorated, with exquisite plasterwork, striking colours, fine furniture, and remarkable attention to detail.
Although we didn’t explore the gardens as it was raining by the time we arrived there, the gardens and the surrounding estate are equally enjoyable.
The landscaped grounds, ornamental lakes, and peaceful walking paths provide a welcome escape from the city’s bustle.
Whether exploring the formal gardens, strolling through the parkland, or simply enjoying the views, there is a sense of tranquillity throughout the estate.
What makes Osterley House particularly appealing is the contrast between its grand aristocratic interiors and its location within modern London. It feels like a country estate hidden within the city.
Rich in history, beautifully preserved, and set in lovely surroundings, Osterley House is a rewarding destination for anyone interested in architecture, heritage, or simply a relaxing day out.
We had the most enjoyable weekend with our friends, visiting Ham House and ending at Osterley House. For anyone interested in history, architecture, art, or simply discovering some of the capital’s finest hidden treasures, Ham House and Osterley House make for a memorable and rewarding weekend experience.
I have other posts on the site covering other properties from the National Trust, posts such as: Lincoln and Belton Estate, Greys Court and Henley-on-Thames and Waddesdon Manor, check them out.
I hope this post will give you some idea about Ham House and Osterley House and will help you plan your own visit there.
HOW TO MAKE THE MOST OF YOUR VISIT IN LONDON
Below you will find a list of what to visit, where to stay and where to eat around Ham House and Osterley House. I classified each place as follows:
BOLD – Visited, tried and recommended
NOT BOLD – Not visited or tried, but planning to visit or try and heard very good reviews
RED – Visited and tried but do not recommend, avoid or be cautious
*** – Excellent
** – Good
* – OK
£££ – Expensive
££ – Fair and affordable
£ – Cheap
PLEASE NOTE: Every hotel, restaurants and attractions I mention on my blogs are not sponsored reviews and we always paid the full price when visiting. We give our own opinion of the place and detail our experience, good or bad.
WHERE TO STAY IN LONDON
ACCOMMODATION
1 – The Sewyn, Richmond – 4* – ££
2 – Harbour Hotel & Spa Richmond – 4* – ££
3 – The Petersham – 4* – ££
4 – Imperial Guest House – 4* – ££
5 – The Milford Arms – 3* – ££
6 – Osterley Mews – 4* – ££
If you prefer to look for your own accommodation, search and book via the below widget:
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BEST PLACES TO EAT IN LONDON
RESTAURANTS
1 – The Ivy Richmond Brasserie – *** – £££
2 – Cocotte – ££
3 – Megan’s at the Old Town Hall – ££
4 – Noci – ££
5 – Petersham Restaurant – £££
6 – Petersham Nurseries Restaurant – ££
If you tried any of my recommendations above, please send me a message and tell me about your experience good or bad, so I can update the list accordingly. Thanks!
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